1788 dated Pay Order Issued to Samuel Wyllys and Signed by Oliver Wolcott Jr. - Connecticut - American Revolutionary War

State of Connecticut Pay Order issued to Samuel Wyllys and signed by Oliver Wolcott Jr. on front.

Samuel Wyllys (January 4, 1739 – June 9, 1823) was an American military officer, politician, and member of the Wyllys–Haynes family. Born on January 4, 1739, and baptized on January 7, 1739, Wyllys graduated from Yale College in 1758. He sailed to England in 1764 and stayed there for six years.

In October 1771, Wyllys led the petition to establish the Governor’s Guard, becoming its first captain. In 1775, he was appointed lieutenant colonel in Colonel Joseph Spencer’s 2nd Connecticut Regiment and later promoted to Colonel. He commanded the regiment until January 1, 1776, when it was reorganized as the 22nd Continental Regiment. Wyllys served in the Siege of Boston and marched with Washington to New York, participating in the Battle of Long Island. From 1777 to 1781, Wyllys commanded the 3rd Connecticut Regiment in the Connecticut Line under General Samuel Holden Parsons. His regiment served in the New York area.

Discharged from the Army on January 1, 1781, Wyllys served as a Major General of the Connecticut Militia from 1793 to 1796. Following the war, Wyllys became a representative in the Connecticut General Assembly and served as Hartford’s town clerk. He also succeeded his father as Connecticut’s Secretary of State from 1796 to 1809, becoming the third consecutive Wyllys to hold this position. Regrettably, he resigned due to a paralytic condition.

On February 3, 1777, Wyllys married his first cousin, Ruth Belden. Ruth passed away on September 11, 1807. Wyllys died on June 9, 1823, and was interred in Hartford’s Ancient Burying Ground. His grave remains unmarked, as the family decided against monuments to avoid diminishing their memory if Connecticut couldn’t recall them without them.

Oliver Wolcott Jr. (January 11, 1760 – June 1, 1833) was an American politician and judge. He served as the second United States Secretary of the Treasury, a judge on the United States Circuit Court for the Second Circuit, and the 24th Governor of Connecticut. Wolcott began his adult life working in Connecticut, later joining the federal government in the Department of Treasury, before returning to Connecticut, where he spent the remainder of his life until his death. Over the course of his political career, Wolcott's views shifted from Federalist to Toleration and ultimately to Jacksonian. He was the son of Oliver Wolcott Sr. and was part of the Griswold-Wolcott family.

Born on January 11, 1760, in Litchfield, Connecticut Colony, British America, Wolcott served in the Continental Army from 1777 to 1779 during the American Revolutionary War. He graduated from Yale University in 1778, where he was a member of the Brothers in Unity society, and studied law in 1781.

Before becoming the second Secretary of Treasury, Wolcott was the first Auditor in the Treasury Department. According to Richard White, his duties as Auditor involved making the initial examination of accounts and determining balances on all claims against the government. Working alongside the first Secretary of Treasury, Alexander Hamilton, and as a fellow Federalist, Wolcott became a target for criticism from Thomas Jefferson. This was due to the rivalry between Hamilton's Federalists and Jefferson's Democratic-Republicans, who were the two main political factions of the time.

Read More

Read Less